The historic and European city, Buenos Aires is called the “Paris of South America.” I enjoyed sites, such as, the Plaza de Mayo, La Boca neighborhood, Eve Peron Museum, Recoleta Cemetery, Empanada stands and even Tango performances. So, read on to learn about my Buenos Aires travel highlights and 2-day itinerary.
Buenos Aires Culture and History
Argentina gained independence from Spain in 1816, following the May Revolution. This capital city of Argentina lies on South America’s southeast coast and on the estuary of the Rio de la Plata. Also, Buenos Aires translates into “Fair Winds.” Aka, the “Paris of the South,” its Golden Era between 1890-1930 was a prolific period, when Argentina wielded their free market, elaborate railway system, grain and beef exports and invitation to immigrants. During this 30-year span, Buenos Aires built most of the beautiful, European architecture and became known as one of the wealthiest cities in the world. Overall, Buenos Aires is known for its Eclectic European architecture. For example, there is a mixture of neoclassical, Italian Renaissance and Art Deco or Noveau.
Buenos Aires has wide appeal in the culture and arts. The “Paris of the South” has about 300 theatres, with shows ranging from independent underground productions to popular musicals. And most importantly, Buenos Aires is home for the sensual Tango Dancing in the theatres, streets and restaurants. Also, another claim to fame not to miss here is their fabulous steaks at traditional “parillas’ (barbecue grill restaurants) or as empanadas on the streets.
Eva and Juan Peron’s Argentina History
It’s also worth brushing up on the history regarding the politics and historical iconic figures, such as, Juan and Eva Peron (nicknamed Evita). As Argentina’s First Lady, married to Juan Peron, Eva became a popular celebrity and icon to the Argentinians. Furthermore, also on the world stage, Evita is the theme for a musical and movie, starring Madonna. Promoting their political blend of “Peronism” with populism, labourism and nationalism, the Perons were also inevitably controversial. Most importantly, as First Lady from 1946 until her death in 1952, Eva dedicated her life to helping people. And she created a Foundation to help children in poverty and elderly people. Additionally, she used her position to support labor rights and advocate for women’s suffrage in Argentina. Plus, she founded the nation’s first large-scale female political party, the Female Peronist Party.
My 2-Day Itinerary in Buenos Aires
Day 1: Plaza de Mayo, La Boca and El Obrero Steakhouse
As an Acupuncturist on a cruise ship, I spent 2 days exploring this exciting port-of-call. Feeling adventurous with an itinerary in mind, I travelled solo and loved it! First, heading for the Plaza de Mayo, I walked past the historic Torre Monumental. This Elizabethan-style clock tower in the Barrio District was a gift from the British to the city for their centennial to the 1810 May Revolution. Also, it’s aka, “Argentine Big Ben.”
Next, once I got into the bustling city, I discovered endless restaurants and shops, heading to the iconic Plaza de Mayo. On the way I noticed the striking Obelisk in the center of the street. This is a national historic monument and icon of Buenos Aires. It’s located in the Plaza de la Republica, since 1936 commemorating the quadricentennial of the first marking of the city.
Plaza de Mayo – Buenos Aires Travel Highlights
Named after the May Revolution, this city square is the focal point of all political life in Buenos Areas. Most landmark events and demonstrations occur here. Plus, several of the city’s architectural landmarks surround the plaza, such as, the Casa Rosada, the Cabildo, the May Pyramid, and Metropolitan Cathedral of Buenos Aires. Overall, this is a great way to start the day in Buenos Aires, as this is where the city’s independence began in 1816.
La Boca Neighborhood & Steakhouse
As one of the 48 Barrios, the colorful La Boca neighborhood is an Instagram extravaganza. Originally settled by people from Genoa, there is an Italian flair and also a sentiment for the working-class laborers. It’s located in the city’s southeast near its old port. The immigrants arrived here in the 19th and early 20th centuries, setting up their stores and homes. Many of the building were built by scrap materials from ship building, such as, sheet metal and wooden planks.
However, in the 1960’s palettes painted the town. Literally, the local artist, Benito Quinquela Martin painted one abandoned street, becoming the meeting place for the artists. Later, the painting continued and spread by all the artists, leaving a spectrum of buildings and lively streets. Also, noteworthy for sports fans, La Boca is world renowned for it Football Club Boca Juniors.
Caminito Street is the main artery with offshoots, such as, Garibaldi and Magallanes.
During my half a day here, I noticed the flamboyant Bohemian vibe with artists, Italian cafes and tango clubs at every turn. I enjoyed taking photos here and learning about its creative and working-class history. Many of the restaurants are al fresco with Tango dancers outside, therefore, pedestrians get in on the show for free. Finally, I ended my first day at the El Obrero Steakhouse (closed post Covid) from a nice juicy slice of Argentinean barbeque.
Day 2: Eva Peron Museum, Recoleta Cemetery and Tango Porteno
Eva Peron Museum
In the chic neighborhood, Palermo, the Eva Peron Museum is in a townhouse, that exhibits the life and achievements of Argentina’s most famous First Lady. Married to President Juan Peron, the museum displays collections, such as, dresses, possessions and memorabilia belonging to Eva. Also, there are interactive exhibits and photography on her political and personal achievements. It even includes her early years as an actress. Plus, there is a café to enjoy the ambience al fresco style.
Recoleta Cemetery – Buenos Aires Travel Highlights
In the hip and chic Recoleta neighborhood, perched on a hill, is one of the “World’s Most Beautiful Cemeteries.” Founded in 1822, Recoleta Cemetery is moreover, the location of ornate tombstones of the city’s rich and powerful families. Mmany buried here came from the Golden Era between 1890-1930. Most noteworthy, for example, Eva Peron and family are buried here. Overall, this peaceful and lovely labyrinth is intriguing with the statues, mausoleums and about 6,400 graves. Each monument is unique in architectural styles, such as, Greek, Art Deco and Baroque Cathedrals.
Antigua Carpinacci for Empanadas
Located near Recoleta Cemetery, I enjoyed a late lunch at the Antigua Carpinacci for an authentic Argentinian beef empanada. Empanada types abound here, such as, chicken, ham and cheese, vegetarian and traditional beef. While there are empanadas on all streets, enjoying mine here soaked up a delicious lunch, as well as ambiance.
Tango Porteno
Finally, the climax for 2 days in Buenos Aires ended at the Tango Porteno’s Dinner Show. This theatre recreates the 1940’s Golden Era, when Tango was very popular, in an Art Deco style building. Also, we enjoyed a delicious Argentinian steak dinner while watching this world class performance. Lastly, we received fun photos with the Tango performers for souvenirs!
Overall, Buenos Aires Travel Highlights
Buenos Aires is a unique blend of Latin America and European cultures. Overall, this synergistic combination makes this city so fascinating for everyone to enjoy its culture, history, food and the Arts.
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